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The Big Five
The Big Five scores five traits: openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism. It’s the most researched model in personality psychology. More on the Big Five at work.
- What it measures
- Five traits, each as a score.
- Best for
- Measurement you can rely on over time.
- The honest limit
- Five scores are harder to remember than four letters.
- Free or paid to try
- Varies by publisher. Our free test includes it.
Openness
Practical, concrete, proven methods
Curious, abstract, drawn to the new
Predicts appetite for change, not capability.
Conscientiousness
Flexible, spontaneous, comfortable improvising
Organised, planned, finishes what it starts
The one factor with a consistent link to job performance — and very high is its own risk.
Extraversion
Reflective, reserved, thinks before speaking
Outgoing, energised by people, thinks aloud
Predicts how someone recharges, not how much they contribute.
Agreeableness
Direct, sceptical, surfaces problems early
Warm, cooperative, builds trust quickly
High builds trust and struggles to deliver hard news. Low does the opposite.
Neuroticism
Even, unshaken, steady under load
Reactive, alert to risk, feels it first
Describes emotional reactivity. It is not a clinical measure and we never read it as one.